Historical Overview of Us Govt’s Role in Long Term Healthcare Free Essays

A Case Study: Why Illegal Immigration Is an Intergovernmental Mess and Will Remain So Debra Nance April 22, 2012 PMG 300 Critical Thinking Introduction: Along with religion and charges, don't raise illicit movement at an evening gathering except if you need warmed conversations and fabulous exits alongside waiting stressed connections. A conversation on unlawful migration prompts solid reactions and forceful feelings regardless of what ideological group association. There are those that censure the Feds for not guarding the fringes all around ok. We will compose a custom article test on Authentic Overview of Us Govt’s Role in Long Term Healthcare or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now And afterward there are others that censure the Feds for not guarding the privileges all things considered. There are those that accuse state and nearby governments for spending on administrations for â€Å"Illegals† that ought to be spent on â€Å"real† residents. And afterward there are others that accuse state and neighborhood governments for not caring more for ALL of their residents lawful or unlawful. While there are other people who point the finger out of resentment at any individual who violates the law and consider unlawful migration is only that †illicit. But then others consider America to be a country of migrants and we should open our fringes and greet all in wholeheartedly to citizenship †regardless of how they arrived. There is no center ground †it is lawful or illicit, set in stone. Individuals need something done by their administration however what is the correct course for unlawful movement? I. Why have state and neighborhood governments gotten progressively dynamic in controlling illicit outsiders during late years? Our content alludes to unlawful movement as â€Å"the mother of all unfunded mandates†. When the migrants cross the outskirts, (that the States accept are not being controlled satisfactorily by the Federal Government), they fall under the purview of State and Local governments. State, County, and City Governments, just as School Districts, bear the budgetary brunt of offering types of assistance for the settlers in an economy that has administrations being cut for residents. Schools are giving instructions to kids in the nation wrongfully during a period that School Districts are now slicing financial plans to have the option to address the issues to legitimate understudies. Region Hospitals that are as of now underfunded to give poverty stricken and uninsured consideration to residents are additionally giving wellbeing administrations to the outsiders. Nearby Law Enforcement and City and County prisons manage those outsiders that violate the law and are retaining those expenses until they can be given off to Federal Immigration administrations for expelling. State and nearby governments have been given the issue of illicit settlers by the Federal government. The Feds are not financing the administrations that must be given to these individuals but Government †either chose official or government worker †is never helping to reinforce implementation of the laws to evacuate those that are here illicitly or to fortify the fringes and migration procedure to keep unlawful settlers out. For the budgetary endurance of a considerable lot of our Border States; either illicit migrants are overstepping the law and need to leave the nation or the laws should be changed. This schizophrenic demeanor towards migration law implementation needs to stop †either the law has been broken or it has not and fitting move should be made. Either individuals are violating the law and ought to be expelled or they ought to be offered citizenship or the legitimate capacity to remain. The States and Local Governments can't stand to help unlawful outsider administrations and still deal with their own residents. II. How does the plan of American federalism lead to the kinds of intergovernmental clashes found in the territory of movement? The Federal Government is liable for Ports of Entry, Customs guideline, and Border Security. As per the Pew Hispanic Center, there were 11 million unlawful migrants living in the United States in 2007. On the off chance that that numerous individuals can live in the United States wrongfully, the Federal Government has bombed in its commitments to secure the fringes and authorize migration laws. The contention at that point proceeds with that if the Federal Government can't meet their commitments of security of the fringes and requirement of lawful naturalization, at that point there ought to be no Federal Mandate to the State and Local governments without subsidizing to help it. Or on the other hand if there is no financing and the States and Local governments need to then reserve these administrations, States Rights and Local Government Rights ought to influence the choices with regards to what administrations ought to or ought not be advertised. On the off chance that the State or Local governments would prefer not to give training or clinical administrations to illicit migrants then they ought not need to do as such. The Federal Government has a past filled with unfunded orders to the States and County government. One model was during the 1970s with changes to Mental Health laws and giving of treatment administrations. When it was resolved in the courts that individuals couldn't be kept in mental emergency clinics on the off chance that they were no peril to any other person, and that they ought to be allowed to live their lives outside of organizations, the obligation was moved to the Community Mental Health administration model. In this model, poor intellectually sick individuals were to be treated in province outpatient centers. But like administrations for unlawful settlers, satisfactory financing was not given to the States or to the Counties to help the model and now numerous poor intellectually sick individuals are in prison or are destitute and not getting any treatment. End: Illegal movement will keep on being an enthusiastic and warmed theme regardless of how it is settled. Movement manages individuals and their lives. When you put a face and name of somebody you know as an unlawful foreigner it is difficult to be high contrast about the law and authorization of that law. I have companions whose guardians are unlawfully in the nation from Ireland and have been here for quite a long time. Granny and Pa just desired a visit and never returned home. Considerably after the focusâ on passed visas after 9/11 †they are still here. Also, if they somehow happened to concede they exceeded their visa †they would not have the option to get back in the nation. They are not harming anybody and are being bolstered by their grown-up youngsters and help the family by giving childcare to the grandkids. They pay for any administrations they use. Be that as it may, they are violating the law. It is difficult to think about these sweet elderly folks individuals being expelled in binds. I have sat with them for tea and eaten Granny’s shortbread. Yet, they are violating the law and are the same as the Hispanic woman urgently attempting to remain here long enough to bring forth a â€Å"Anchor Baby† that will be brought into the world with citizenship and permit her to remain in the States. (That equivalent Anchor Baby that gets raised again and again on Conservative Talk Radio. ) How would I shield Granny and Pa’s status and not additionally protect the woman with her stay infant? Like those warmed evening gathering conversations †there is no center ground with regards to unlawful migration. Step by step instructions to refer to Historical Overview of Us Govt’s Role in Long Term Healthcare, Essay models

Article Critique for Value Functional Approach- myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theArticle Critique for Value Functional Approach. Answer: Presentation A business valuation needs feasible information dependent on a large number of components, experience or more all, proficient judgment (Trugman, 2016). It includes deciding the point of the valuation, the worth fuels influencing the organization being referred to, and a perception of monetary and variables that are additionally joined by valuation approach(es) and method(s) (Anderson, 2013). The following is an article investigate dependent on subject one of this unit - Valuation: What, Why and How. Conversation The title of the article is: Business Valuation - The Basics, and the essayist behind it is Paul Barnes. First of all, the sub-headings are clear and explicit. Paul starts the article by illustrating the point of valuation. Here, he is right on target and contends that deciding the goal of business valuation is regularly a significant beginning advance as to the procedure given that it characterizes plainly either the standard of significant worth or the premise of significant worth that will be taken up (Barnes, 2017). He further composes that the objective of business valuation can run from tax collection and indebtedness to obtaining and monetary announcing. When the objective is reached upon, the perfect standard of significant worth can along these lines be incorporated (Barnes, 2017). In any case, Paul gives a case of US charge valuation yet doesnt back it up with any reference(s). The subsequent subject is illustrative of the of the article. Accordingly, Paul discusses the premise of significant worth. Here, there are no blunders of distortion. He discusses the premise of significant worth as a type of significant worth that is being estimated which likewise thinks about the parts of the members of the expected exchange. The premise of significant worth can assume a critical job on the picking of valuation strategies, presumptions, sources of info and approaches (Hermoza Molina, 2017). Paul gives a succinct end by guaranteeing that the objective of valuation just as the utilization of premise of significant worth are between connected. The third point identifies with reason of significant worth which we have canvassed in this unit (Hwee et al., 2017). Here, there are no fundamental presumptions with respect to the substance sketched out and the structure is pretty effectively to follow. Paul expresses that the sources of info, suppositions or even the valuation approach that is utilized exceptionally depends on the picked reason of significant worth. Likewise, the reason of significant worth is impelled by the point of the valuation related to the premise of significant worth utilized, and is typically part into two classifications which Paul records in projectile which make it simple for the peruser to follow. A going concern premise - This is the most transcendent reason of significant worth. Despite the fact that the segment is to some degree little, it is very much summed up. All things considered, this type of reason expect that the advantages will keep on being utilized and a business will continue with its tasks (Doganova et al., 2014). A systematic liquidation premise - This is additionally alluded to as a constrained liquidation premise and in this area, Paul discusses the general thought in a compact way. This type of reason adds to it an in-return supposition of benefits being worked both in an individual or gathering premise, which in truth are not a vital part of the business (Doganova et al., 2014) The fourth theme identifies with the subject that is valuation. Paul couldnt have clarified this area in an all the more better path in light of the fact that there are no uncertain explanations and the conversation is important. He starts by contending that the subject of valuation bears incredible hugeness to the valuation procedure, the picking of sources of info, techniques and approaches. Playing out a valuation of business value or contributed capital, mixture protections or fundamentally some other sorts of monetary interests warrants the use of certain valuation strategies (Hwee et al., 2017). Paul anyway takes note of that additional complexities may come up when a valuation might be required as a contribution to attempt another. For instance, a business valuation may come in as a contribution during the valuation of stock other options. In light of our unit, how one gets to a finish of significant worth is another important subject from Pauls article. Three generally acknowledged valuation procedures include: the salary approach, advertise approach and cost approach (Hwee et al., 2017). Paul plots that the valuation way to deal with be utilized exclusively depends on the present realities just as conditions of the organization being referred to. He gives a short clarification of each yet doesnt bolster the data with any going with proof in type of references. The pay approach as per Paul changes expected incomes into one current limited sum with an impression of present assumptions about the future incomes. Under this methodology, the limited income (DCF) is the most eminent methodology and involves catching the running estimation of a specific business dependent on two parts (Barnes, 2017). First up is the present estimation of expected money salary dependent on a discrete anticipated time frame(Baum et al., 2017). Next up is the present worth or measure of the incomes after the discrete time period which is reflected in a proceeding with esteem count (Baum et al., 2017). In any case, the thoughts in this area have been overemphasized to a degree and Paul could improve by not clarifying a lot about the additional issues organizations need to battle with when utilizing the DCF technique. The market approach utilizes costs among other pertinent substance achieved by advertise exchanges that include comparable resources or organizations to appraise the estimation of the business that is of premium (Botosan Huffman, 2013). Pauls clarification reverberates well with the substance in our unit and composes that two strategies are broadly utilized in this methodology. These are: the Guideline Company and the Guideline Transaction strategy (Botosan Huffman, 2013). Here, Paul makes no suspicions and contends that both give estimation of a specific business through the use of a few proportions of significant worth, for example, value worth or undertaking an incentive to budgetary measurements, for example, income before premium, income and after-charge profit (Barnes, 2017). The cost approach gauges exactly what amount would be required to remain instead of the administration limit of a specific resource (Anderson, 2013). Paul makes a supposition that the cost approach is regularly connected with the supplanted cost strategy inferable from the way that the last is increasingly perfect when being applied to a solitary resource rather than a business. Paul likewise makes a presumption that business visionaries consider the estimation of their separate organizations dependent on the venture which would be expected to supplant the amassed resources (Barnes, 2017). End The valuation of business can be a mind boggling process and requires a few contemplations, for example, an away from of the objective of the valuation and the premise of significant worth utilized or the reason of significant worth utilized (Trugman, 2016). In this article investigate, Paul Barnes puts forth his defense in a proper and clear way. Be that as it may, he has made a couple of suspicions and part of some data from the article has been precluded on the grounds that its not pertinent to our subject. Additionally, Paul hasnt incorporated any references all through the content which is a territory that can be enhanced. References Anderson, P. (2013).The financial aspects of business valuation: towards a worth utilitarian methodology. Stanford University Press. Barnes, P. (2017). Business Valuation - The Basics. [Blog] Duff and Phelps. Accessible at: https://www.duffandphelps.com/bits of knowledge/distributions/valuation/business-valuation [Accessed 14 Apr. 2018]. Baum, A., Mackmin, D., Nunnington, N. (2017).The salary way to deal with property valuation. Routledge. Botosan, C., Huffman, A. (2013). A business valuation structure for resource estimation. College of Utah Working Paper. Doganova, L., Giraudeau, M., Helgesson, C. F., Kjellberg, H., Lee, F., Mallard, A., Zuiderent-Jerak, T. (2014). Valuation examines and the evaluate of valuation.Valuation Studies,2(2), 87-96. Hermoza, J. C. R., Molina, J. E. (2017). Brief contemplations on business valuation techniques. Tendencias, 18(2), 168-182. Hwee, E., Sin, L. what's more, Hai, J. (2017). Business Valuation. first ed. Cengage Asia, pp.1-150. Trugman. (2016). Understanding business valuation: A functional manual for esteeming little to medium measured organizations. John Wiley Sons.

Xanax Dosages, Side Effects, Risks, and Withdrawal

Xanax Dosages, Side Effects, Risks, and Withdrawal Addiction Drug Use Prescription Medications Print Xanax Dosages, Side Effects, Risks, and Withdrawal By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 09, 2020  Daniela Jovanovska-Hristovska/Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Prescription Medications Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand Effects and Dosage Side Effects Withdrawal Risks View All Back To Top Xanax is a trade name for the anti-anxiety medication alprazolam. It is one of a group of addictive prescription medications known as benzodiazepines. Although Xanax is a prescription medication, it is also a controlled drug, which means it is illegal to take Xanax without a prescription from a medical doctor. Effects and Dosage The effects of Xanax depend on dosage. The exact dosage of Xanax that you get from your doctor will depend on several different factors, so you should clearly and honestly answer all of your doctors questions and take your Xanax dose exactly as prescribed. If you feel you need more Xanax, speak to your doctor before increasing the dose. The main effect of Xanax is feeling calmer almost immediately. This helps to offset the feelings of anxiety that occur to an unusual degree in people with anxiety disorders. However, Xanax will make you feel calmer even without anxiety, which some people find pleasant. Another effect, which can attract people to abusing Xanax, is a pleasurable feeling called euphoria. This is often referred to as a drug high  and is one of the major reasons for people to abuse drugs, whether they are prescription drugs like Xanax or illegal drugs such as heroin, cocaine, and meth. Xanax is available in an extended-release version, called Xanax XR. This is an advantage  because you only need to take one Xanax dose per day, the rebound effect is reduced, and if you follow the correct dosage as prescribed, the risk of addiction is lower. You are also less likely to experience euphoria, making it less likely you will become addicted. Side Effects Xanax has many side effects, and the following should be reported to your doctor immediately in case you need further medical attention or need to discontinue taking Xanax (your doctor may be able to prescribe an alternative medication).?? Allergic reactions like skin rash, itching or hives, swelling of the face, lips or tongueConfusion and forgetfulnessDepressionDifficulty sleepingDifficulty speakingFeeling faint or lightheaded, which increases the risk of fallsMood changes, including feeling overly excitable or aggressiveMuscle crampsTrouble passing urine or changes in the amount of urineFeeling unusually weak or tired People on Xanax also sometimes experience changes in appetite or sex drive. (You dont have to tell your doctor about these side effects unless they are bothersome.) You should not drive or operate machinery until you know how Xanax affects you.?? Withdrawal Withdrawal from Xanax, as with other benzodiazepines, carries significant risks and should be done under the supervision of your prescribing physician. Dont try to quit or cut down on Xanax without telling your doctor, even if you dont think you have been taking a very high dose or for a very long period of time. The greatest risk of Xanax withdrawal is that you may have a seizure, which can be life-threatening.?? Risks Xanax can interact with other drugs and medications, so you should not take Xanax if you are taking another medication, including birth control, unless your doctor has deemed it safe. In particular, you should not take Xanax if you take ketoconazole or itraconazole.?? Mixing Xanax and alcohol is unsafe. Xanax can also interact with grapefruit juice and herbal or dietary supplements such as kava kava, melatonin, dehydroepiandrosterone, DHEA, St. Johns wort or valerian. Bear in mind that herbs, nicotine, illicit drugs, dietary supplements, and non-prescription drugs can all be potentially dangerous when you are taking Xanax. Xanax is not recommended if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, so you should contact your doctor immediately if you become pregnant while taking Xanax.?? Do not try and stop on your own. Taking a Xanax overdose is also a significant risk, particularly for people who are not taking Xanax as prescribed (taking more, or even less, than prescribed can increase the risk of overdose), or who are using alcohol or other drugs or medications. If an overdose is suspected, call 911 immediately. How Long Does Xanax Stay in Your System?

The Death Of Ivan Ilych By Leo Tolstoy And Franz Kafka s...

During the course of this class we have discussed various works of art, music and literature. A central theme among some of the literature we read was how a minor character is often central to both the stories progression and conclusion. Of all the works of literature that we read this semester two works stand out because their plot is both driven by the central character, but also the effect the minor character has on both the central character and the overall plot, those works being â€Å"The Death of Ivan Ilych† by Leo Tolstoy and Franz Kafka’s â€Å"The Metamorphosis†. â€Å"The Death of Ivan Ilyich† by Leo Tolstoy is about a man (Ivan) in middle age who has lived a â€Å"most simple and most ordinary life and therefor the most terrible† (pg. 1446). He spent his life climbing the social ladder, he married a woman because he thought it was time he got married (he grew to find her demanding) and would often spend most of his time away from home playing cards with his friends. One day when he was decorating his new home he fell off a latter and hit his side, soon after as the pain increased and a visit to the physician he receives a terminal diagnosis. Ivan spends his time working and looking for a cure until he becomes bed ridden. After he is confined to his bed he spends a large portion of his time reflecting on his life and his mortality. During this time his one companion is his servant Gerasim, who is the only one to accept Ivan’s impending death. In the last few days of his life Ivan has

Getting an Associates Degree in Paralegal Studies 2019

You may be able to find a position in a law office at some level with an associates degree in paralegal studies. With an associates degree, you will be exposed to general education classes that will improve your communication and writing skills, as well as help you feel more comfortable in a professional setting. An individual with an entry level position at a law office that doesnt necessarily require training, might be able to take on a more critical role with an associates degree. There are also certificate programs available that can offer the basic preparatory training for a paralegals job. There is an online associates degree program in paralegal studies available through Kaplan University. The classes required under this program provide a comprehensive background in liberal arts as well as classes that focus on specific skills that paralegals will need. Courses include writing and composition, basic mathematics, history and social science. With this degree, you will have a more well rounded education than with a certificate program. .u3e5e79d6b84530929067795f962986f7 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u3e5e79d6b84530929067795f962986f7:active, .u3e5e79d6b84530929067795f962986f7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u3e5e79d6b84530929067795f962986f7 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u3e5e79d6b84530929067795f962986f7 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u3e5e79d6b84530929067795f962986f7 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u3e5e79d6b84530929067795f962986f7:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Online Education Options in HealthcareThis course of study that Kaplan University offers also provides in-depth classes that introduce law and the business of law. Classes cover various issues that a paralegal may encounter on the job such as legal research, civil rights, and criminal law. Some tasks that a paralegal may be required to do while assisting an attorney may be drafting trial arguments, interviewing a client, preparing and filing court documents, writing a court pleading, or perhaps interrogating on behalf of counsel. Anything that takes place in a law office can be handled by a paralegal, but they would not represent a client in a courtroom. Are you interested in an online associates degree program in paralegal studies? Here is an outline of how the course of study might run: First Semester: Introduction to Business, Paralegalism I: Business Communications, Paralegalism II: Business Law Second Semester: Personal Finance Torts, Business Communications II, Civil Litigation, American Government .ube15c4bf747f77575424943e98f61bba { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .ube15c4bf747f77575424943e98f61bba:active, .ube15c4bf747f77575424943e98f61bba:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .ube15c4bf747f77575424943e98f61bba { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .ube15c4bf747f77575424943e98f61bba .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .ube15c4bf747f77575424943e98f61bba .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .ube15c4bf747f77575424943e98f61bba:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Roads to an IT Career - Institutes of ITThird Semester: Business Mathematics, Introduction to Psychology, Law Office Management, Criminal Law and Procedures, Real Estate Law Fourth Semester: Introduction to Computers, Family Law Administration of Wills, Trusts and Estates, Income Tax Fundamentals, Legal Research and Writing As you can see, there is a mix of general education classes and legal issue related courses. The length of time each semester takes will depend on which online institution you are enrolled in. There are some programs that move at a much more accelerated pace than others. The job description of a paralegal is far from uniform, and can vary from place to place. Some paralegal degree or certificate holders may run a law office or serve as a clerk for a judge. Other paralegals may focus on handling trial pleadings and arguments. There are many different career paths to take with an associates degree in paralegal studies. .u1a484c3abec960382bc029809a043633 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u1a484c3abec960382bc029809a043633:active, .u1a484c3abec960382bc029809a043633:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u1a484c3abec960382bc029809a043633 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u1a484c3abec960382bc029809a043633 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u1a484c3abec960382bc029809a043633 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u1a484c3abec960382bc029809a043633:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Career in Sociology Potential Occupations for the Professional with a Sociology DegreeRelated ArticlesParalegal Career EducationAssociates Degree in Paralegal Studies On the InternetDegree Programs for the ParalegalParalegal Degree Options OnlineFind Law, Criminal Justice, Social Science Degree ProgramsFind Online Law and Social Science Degree Programs

The Life Experiences of Sir Walter Raleigh Free Essays

The life experiences of Sir Walter Raleigh influenced the style of his writing. The style of his writing is revealed in his poems â€Å"the lie†, â€Å"sir Walter Raleigh to the queen†, and â€Å"the nymph’s reply to the shepherd. Raleigh was born around 1552 in Hayes Barton, Devonshire (pg. We will write a custom essay sample on The Life Experiences of Sir Walter Raleigh or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1063). Raleigh was famed for being a courtier, a navigator, a poet, and a historian. After a failed expedition in South America he was arrested in connection with destruction of a Spanish settlement (pg. 1063) with his confrontation with the Spanish in Venezuela. He lost his son and was forced to return to England (pg. 248). Despite a royal command not to engage in battle with Spanish settlers, Raleigh’s fleet entered Spanish territory (pg. 248). He was also accused of conspiring against James I and barely avoided his death sentence (pg. 1063) following the death of Queen Elizabeth in 1603 Raleigh was again accused of conspiring against King James and was sent to the London tower again for 13 years (pg. 248). Raleigh served in the Huguenot army in France in 1569 (pg. 1063). In 1584 he set up a colony on Roanoke Island, Virginia (pg. 48). In 1585 he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth I, for his many years as a court favorite (pg. 1063). He lived to 1618; his death was by execution for disobeying king James I (pg. 249). â€Å"The lie† is considered Raleigh’s best known work, it was written in approximately 1595(pg. 2251). Many consider â€Å"the lie† an atheistic poem for its many religious accusations. Though â€Å"th e lie† has such accusations they are directed solely against earthly bound institutions and human undertakings (pg. 2252). Raleigh’s poem â€Å"the lie† is based on the concept of disillusionment. This is the process that proceeds by inexorable degrees of stripping one layer of falsity after another until the last in gone (pg. 2251). The last line in each stanza of the poem is actually a variant of the phrase â€Å"and give the world the lie† (pg. 2251). Some suggest that Raleigh was not the author of â€Å"the lie† because the poem’s puritanical viewpoints (stableford). Because the poem makes no distinctions and offers no policies. The poem is less concerned with organizing human behavior but more concerned with admitting and accepting the truth (stableford). The entire piece was written for the poet himself as a way to reevaluate himself with a coldly clinical and harsh eye (stableford). During Raleigh’s time many great poets were about, such as Christopher Marlowe, who wrote the poem the passionate shepherd to his love. Many poets write poems in response to others. This poem is called a reply poem, or a poem that replies to another. Raleigh’s â€Å"the nymph’s reply to the shepherd† is one of such a poem (pg. 251). â€Å"The nymph’s reply to the shepherd† is an example of a pastoral poem, or a poem about love and a care free â€Å"country† existence. Sir Walter Raleigh to the queen† was written between 1581 and 1587 (pg. 3407). Many question whether â€Å"Sir Walter Raleigh to the queen† is really a five stanza poem, but two poems combined (MacDonald). Queen Elizabeth, literate and unmarried, enjoyed playing the clever game of love using poetry as a way to tie the nobles to h er (MacDonald). Sir Raleigh being a court favorite with numerous enemies had to constantly go between flattery and savvy gamesmanship (MacDonald). â€Å"Sir Walter Raleigh to the queen† central theme is true love is painfully silent (MacDonald). Raleigh emphasized a traditional Elizabethan view of mankind as torn between passion and logic (MacDonald). Raleigh had secretly married to one of the queen’s maids of honor; he and his wife were imprisoned in the tower of London for a time but then released (pg. 248). Though Sir Walter Raleigh’s ended in tragedy his works are still read to this day and have greatly influenced the world of poetry. From â€Å"the lie† to â€Å"Sir Walter Raleigh to the queen† all have reshaped the traditional love poem with a mix of witty rhythms and hidden love. How to cite The Life Experiences of Sir Walter Raleigh, Essays

Practice Management

Question: Discuss about the performance management system. Answer: Introduction: Performance management system is the primary concern of this particular study. Performance management is the systematic procedure with the help of which both the managers and the employees tend make a participative decision regarding the business goal. By making a participative decision, both the employees and the managers like to plan the business agenda. They like to set business goals and objects to achieve the success. However, in this particular study, Westmead Hospital has been chosen in order to evaluate their performance management system inside the organization. Starting its journey since the year 1978, Westmead Hospital has expanded their widespread wings in the western Sidney. Westmead Hospital is popularly known as one of the well-known teaching hospitals of Sidney. A large number of medical as well as dental students appear here for receiving a proper guidance and training. This particular hospital has been considered as of the largest centers for the postgraduate studen ts in the field of medical. This particular study has aimed at to highlight the performance management system of Westmead Hospital (Wslhd.health.nsw.gov.au 2016). Evaluation findings: In this particular part, some of the major aspects of performance management system of Westmead Hospital have been discussed. The aspects or criteria are as follows: It is true that the operational manger of Westmead hospital is very much efficient to deal with the employees skillfully. The manager before taking a decision regarding the business goal likes to involve every employee equally. Operational plan provides an in-depth overview regarding the strategic goal of a business process (Anitha 2014). The operational manager with the participative decision of employees makes a strategic planning how to develop their ward areas, diagnostic and treatment areas, dental clinical areas, the areas of clinical pathologies and medical research areas. B. The clients of Westmead hospital has provided a positive feedback that this specific organization intends to maintain an effective communication at the workplace. The performance of the service provides are co-operative (Armstrong and Taylor 2014). The students who intend to come for the further studies to this institution get immense co-operation from both the trainers and the management. While working inside the organization both the students and the employees are strictly instructed to maintain the code of conduct, ethics and values of the organization. Westmead hospital does not intend to include risk analysis factor within the risk management plan as well as legal requirement (Awadh and Alyahya 2013). In order to maintain a clinical pathology Centre, the management should analyze the risk factors first so that the organization can take an immediate precaution in any kind of sudden crisis like technological faults and so many. The managers of Westmead hospital like to re-view and re-monitor the performance management system. With the gradual progress of civilization, the demands of the clients tend to change day-by-day (Decramer, Smolders and Vanderstraeten 2013). As per the trends and the needs of the clients, the managers along with the employees decide to re-form their organizational objectives to satisfy the demands of the clients. Therefore, the evaluation and review of performance management system is conducted to reform the organization objectives not to stick with the systems and policies forever. It is acceptable that Westmead hospital before appointing a fresh employee within the business process, like to provide an effective training and guidance to them. This training process helps to make those employees more skillful and competent. As a result, the managers of Westmead hospital get a sound feedback and response from the employees regarding the business goal (Decramer et al. 2012). It immensely helps the managers to make a participative decision making for the betterment of business process. It is undeniable that the human resource managers like to collect a formal feedback from the employees as well as from the clients in every six months; but informal feedbacks are not collected maintaining a proper time or date (Jiang et al. 2012). Employees like to provide their necessary feedback at the time of any kind of session. Westmead Hospital likes to provide an effective coaching to the councilors so that they can build the ability to provide a professional training to the medical students (Kaplan and Atkinson 2015). This particular training is very helpful for facing various kinds of circumstances in the interview hall. At the end of the every session, the management of Westmead Hospital likes to celebrate reward ceremony. In this day, best employees in terms of production, attendance, behavior receive the award (Karatepe 2013). As a result, it helps to encourage the other facilitators as well for performing well. The only drawback of the management of Westmead Hospital is that the managers do not intend to identify the poor performers in the organization. Only best performers have been chosen to receive awards (Mone and London 2014). As a result, the poor performers have the little opportunities to understand their ways of improvement. Providing effective training to the employees is very much within the policy. At the same time providing necessary benefits and facilities to the facilitators is also the part of regulation. Therefore, it is undeniable that performance improvement and development plans are the part of Westmead Hospitals plans and policies (Moynihan and Lavertu 2012). The human resource department of Westmead Hospital is very cooperative. They like to provide any kind of assistance to the employees. By maintaining a participative management style, the human resource managers like to interact with every employee about any kind of problems facing the workplace (Neves and Eisenberger 2012). In addition, the human resource managers of Westmead Hospital like to hire diverse people from various cultural background and attitude for their organization. As a result, this kind of people can easily interact with the students of various religions. It is unfortunate that Westmead Hospital has not implemented any plan and policies for the under performers. As a result, they fail to identify their flaws. As a result people get least opportunities to improve their performance. The managers of Westmead Hospital should definitely take an immediate step for the underperformers. By identifying their flaws individually, the managers should provide an effective training. Automatically, those employees would be able to improve their performance. As per the organizations rules and policies, the employer can terminate an employee due to any kind of misconduct at the workplace, constant poor performance. At the same time it is undeniable that this particular employee who would be decided to be terminated gets a chance for the improvement (Shields et al. 2015). The individual should get a waning or a notification at least for fifteen days for rectifying the mistakes. While maintaining the performance management system, the managers intend to keep a record about the conversation happened between the managers and the employees. Documentation of performance is highly needed in order to keep a written record of conversation. Conclusion: The entire study has dealt with the importance of performance management system within an organization. Westmead Hospital is a university of post graduate for the medical students. At the same time it is a medical research center where a large number of students appear for higher education. With the help of practice management system the managers like to make an effective decision regarding the business goal. This particular study has aimed to set up some major criteria. However, from the mission ad vision of Westmead Hospital it is clear and evident that his particular organization is very much concerned regarding the employees needs and benefits. In order to motivate the employees, the managers like to follow participative leadership style at the workplace. With the help of participative leadership process the leaders like to provide immense opportunity to share the point of views of the employees. Leaders never intend to impose their decision on the employees. As a result, employees get motivation for providing a good service to the clients. In addition, it has also been observed that the human resource managers like to provide an effective training to the new employees for making them more efficient and competent. Recommendation: In order to run their more successfully Westmead Hospital should follow some of the major recommendations as well. Among the fourteen criteria, the importance of maintaining regulations and acts has never been mentioned here. The organization like Westmead Hospital should strictly follow some of the important regulations and acts such as health and safety act, right to information act, data protection act and so many. With the help of these regulations and acts both the employees and the employers can take an immediate action against each other. Furthermore, the company should give more priorities on the underperforming employees. Before terminating one individual, the operational manager of Westmead Hospital should make an interpersonal communication in order to know the problems of this individual. After identifying the problem, the managers should provide the necessary training and guidance to that individual. As a result, this individual would be able to rectify the mistakes. Moreover, the communication between the employers and the employees has to be effective always so that employees do not hesitate to share any kind of problem to the managers. This kind of effective communication will help the employees to meet the business goal. Reference List: Anitha, J., 2014. Determinants of employee engagement and their impact on employee performance.International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management. Armstrong, M. and Taylor, S., 2014.Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Awadh, A.M. and Alyahya, M.S., 2013. Impact of Organizational Culture on Employee Performance.International Review of Management and Business Research,2(1), p.168. Decramer, A., Smolders, C. and Vanderstraeten, A., 2013. Employee performance management culture and system features in higher education: relationship with employee performance management satisfaction.The International Journal of Human Resource Management,24(2), pp.352-371. Decramer, A., Smolders, C., Vanderstraeten, A. and Christiaens, J., 2012. The impact of institutional pressures on employee performance management systems in higher education in the low countries.British Journal of Management,23(S1), pp.S88-S103. Jiang, K., Lepak, D.P., Han, K., Hong, Y., Kim, A. and Winkler, A.L., 2012. Clarifying the construct of human resource systems: Relating human resource management to employee performance.Human Resource Management Review,22(2), pp.73-85. Kaplan, R.S. and Atkinson, A.A., 2015.Advanced management accounting. PHI Learning. Karatepe, O.M., 2013. High-performance work practices and hotel employee performance: The mediation of work engagement.International Journal of Hospitality Management,32, pp.132-140. Mone, E.M. and London, M., 2014.Employee engagement through effective performance management: A practical guide for managers. Routledge. Moynihan, D.P. and Lavertu, S., 2012. Does involvement in performance management routines encourage performance information use? Evaluating GPRA and PART.Public Administration Review,72(4), pp.592-602. Neves, P. and Eisenberger, R., 2012. Management communication and employee performance: The contribution of perceived organizational support.Human Performance,25(5), pp.452-464. Shields, J., Brown, M., Kaine, S., Dolle-Samuel, C., North-Samardzic, A., McLean, P., Johns, R., Robinson, J., O'Leary, P. and Plimmer, G., 2015.Managing Employee Performance Reward: Concepts, Practices, Strategies. Cambridge University Press. Wslhd.health.nsw.gov.au (2016). "Home - WSLHD".Wslhd.health.nsw.gov.au. N.p., 2016. Web. 17 June 2016.

Ann-Marie B. Gunselman Hist. 392 Dr. Tirado 3/27/96 The Impact Of Infe

Ann-Marie B. Gunselman Hist. 392 Dr. Tirado 3/27/96 The Impact of Infectious Disease in the New World "It is often said that in the centuries after Columbus landed in the New World on 12 October, 1492, more native North Americans died each year from infectious diseases brought by the European settlers than were born." (6) The decimation of people indigenous to the Americas by diseases introduced by European invaders is unprecedented. While it is difficult to accurately determine the population of the pre-Columbian Americas, scholars estimate the number to have been between 40 and 50 million people. The population in Mexico alone in 1519 is believed to have been approximately 30 million. By 1568, that number was down to 3 million inhabitants. Although there were other causes for the population reduction such as "alcoholism, warfare, genocide, cultural disruption, and declines in fertility", it is now known that disease played a central role in the depopulation of the Americas. But how is it that these native peoples harbored virtually no immunity to the European diseases? What were these diseases and how did they come to be so feared? Who introduced them to this New World? How did this biological disaster affect the social structure of the Indians? This brief will attempt to answer the preceding questions. How is the presence or absence of disease in the New World determined? Archeologists are able to determine if a society or individual fell prey to disease by examining teeth, bones, coprolites(feces), and artistic depictions. Through the excavations of burial mounds, scientists have discovered that certain afflictions existed even before the white man landed. "Missing limbs, skin diseases, blindness, cleft palate, clubfoot, "dental disease, parasites, arthritis, and tuberculosis are all thought to have existed in pre-Columbian America. However, tracing epidemiology in the 15th century is difficult because so little was done to identify and classify disease s and their symptoms during this time period. One might say that the New World was "ripe" for the onslaught of hitherto unknown diseases due to several demographic shifts prior to 1492. These are parallel to shifts that occurred in Europe such as the creation of large urban areas. Since city planning wasn't what it is today, cities were overcrowded, sewers were nonexistent or inefficient, and disease carrying vermin multiplied. This created a welcome mat for infectious disease in addition to the general uncleanliness of the population and the great number of transient people such as soldiers, students, thieves and the mentally ill. Another factor leading to the assault of disease on medieval Europe was the domestication of large mammals. These animals were the origins of some of the most cursed afflictions of the time. Smallpox is a derivative of cowpox, measles of canine distemper, and influenza of hog diseases. "At first, neither young or old were spared. After generations, suscep tible individuals were eliminated and resistant survivors dominated the gene pool. Diseases went from epidemics to childhood ills." (6) It was in this form that diseases were carried to the New World by unsuspecting conquistadors, to a population that had experienced its' own shifts to largely urban and sedentary lifestyles that become fertile ground for such an unseemly weapon of destruction. "Smallpox made its American debut in 1519, when it struck the Caribbean island of Santo Domingo, killing up to half of the indigenous population. From there outbreaks spread across the Antilles islands, onto the Mexican mainland, through the Isthmus of Panama and into South America." (2) Some of the other diseases that followed this path were measles, plagues(bubonic and pulmonary), gonorrhea(from soldiers raping native women), mumps, typhoid, and cholera. Two African diseases, malaria and yellow fever, also came to Central American probably because of the ideal weather conditions in this regi on. Prior to 1492, the Americas harbored relatively few infectious diseases. It is believed that the New World lived in virtual biological isolation from the rest of the planet due to the absence of domesticated animals and because of the path in which the Indians predecessors traveled. We know from origins of disease in Europe, that domesticated animals were to blame for the start of many epidemics. The New World lacked domesticated animals due to the extinction of large mammals,

Turabian Format

Turabian Format The Turabian format has been used for citation for decades. In fact, Turabian footnotes and bibliographies have become standard at some universities. By embracing the principles and guidelines that Kate Turabian put forth, you can be sure to create crisp and correct language for your term papers, each time. The Ease of the Turabian Format Perhaps the best part of using the Turabian format for citation is its sheer common sense. There are few quirks and tricky spots involved. Furthermore, each instruction is peppered with examples for clear comparison and comprehension. The Turabian format includes two separate types of citations from which you can choose. Whether youre interested in formal footnotes, or gravitate towards parenthetical citations, the Turabian format can accommodate your writing needs. Because the Turabian method was developed by a dissertation secretary, this style appeals to lower and higher education levels alike. If you are looking to create notations in Turabian format, you might consider investing in Turabian Style software. Using this software, you can create citations in Turabian format in a matter of moments. With easy to use interface, these programs can often streamline your writing process, and make citations a snap.

Globalization Has Helped the World in Technology Research Paper

Globalization Has Helped the World in Technology - Research Paper Example hat globalization has helped the field of technology is the fact that it allows an intensification of interconnections between people from different areas, who are, due to advancements in information technology (IT), able to share ideas to an unprecedented degree (Dhruvaraja and Vickers 26). Technology development is something of a self-reinforcing cycle – new technologies make it easier to breed new technologies, and so when something new is developed it makes it much easier to develop something even newer and more interesting. We see this process occur in many places, but cell phone design is a good example: the iphone introduced a new kind of interface based on a touch screen and small icons in a home screen, and now almost every cell phone has that feature. But beyond that, new cell phones have also moved forward and introduced new elements on top of that, which Apple has then responded to by building off of those. This reinforcing loop is only able to occur to the degree that everyone who is developing new technology is able to know the ideas of other people who have developed technology before them. If someone does not know something has been developed, they may spend a great deal of time developing a very similar thing themselves – this is called reinventing the wheel, and previously in human history it happened very often. Globalization, however, ensures that reinventing the wheel will happen very rarely. This is because the globalization, and the forces that go along with it, connect people from disparate parts of the globe more closely than they have ever been before, so now anyone anywhere will be able to access the ideas of anyone else. Not every aspect of globalization has helped the advancement of technology – the freedom of people to move goods around more easily, for instance, has little impact on technological development. It is mostly the internet, and the new developments that came along with it, that have allowed the community of

Sustainable Development in Malaysia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sustainable Development in Malaysia - Essay Example In 1987, the Montreal Protocol enforces countries to avoid the usage of CFC (chlorofluorocarbon) and different substances that lead to the ozone depletion. It is foreseen that CFC (chlorofluorocarbon) usage is reduced substantially then the ozone layer would probably be repaired itself by 2050. According to the Agenda 21, it is concluded that the ozone layer is essential for life. In the absence of ozone, no life would be possible on earth. In order to maintain and achieve increased sustainable development, it is essential to keep ozone layer protected. Sustainable development is referred as the way of determining and sustaining human needs. It also includes the preservation of environment for present life and future generations. Similarly, it is considered that the efficient use of available resources ensures their availability in the future. Sustainable development can be defined as the processes that ensures fulfillment of the present necessities without putting in danger the capacity of future generations to fulfill their own needs. In case of the targets being achieved, many problems will arise that can result in the reduction of capacity of generating anything new. The basic issues that the sustainable development projects are going through is that some times companies have to take actions and make decisions that seem to be non-profitable in the short term, but they ensure long-term sustainability. Similarly, the society should act in a responsible manner and make its efforts to preserve the environment by supporting plantati on that would probably help to reduce ozone destruction. Pusat Tenaga Malaysia was established on 12 May 1998, known to be Malaysia’s Green Technology Corporation (GreenTech Malaysia). It is a registered as an independent and non-profitable organization that is responsible for green energy in Malaysia that is under the Ministry of

The effect of BRIC countries on the Triad

The effect of BRIC countries on the Triad The United States, Japan and the European Union have long been regarded as the leading economic powers in the world. Referred to as à ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€¹Ã…“The Triadà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢, this group of nations represents the largest economic power bloc in the world. With strong economic controls, they are able to grow their economies in measured steps. This is in stark contrast to the growth of many BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) countries whose growth is rapid and often uneven in both tempo and regional development (Dhaval 2010). The United Kingdom, traditionally allied with the Triad, has both opportunities and threats from the emerging BRIC nations. These include challenges to existing industries within the United Kingdom itself and also in competition with usual export markets for their goods, prompting GDP growth. However, with the competition also come expanded markets and niches where the United Kingdom may be able to compete to sell goods. The different sectors of the United Kingdom will be affected by the power shift in different ways. The main sectors will have to compete for raw materials in an increasingly competitive market, which will cause prices to rise. However, the services and technology sector, especially in the areas of software development and higher education may well experience a boom, as they are in high demand, require an educated work force and do not rely on primary resources (An Overview of the BRIC Economies 2010). The well educated middle class demographic could do well from such a boom. Overall, however, the BRIC economies represent a rising threat to the stability of the global economy and to international trade. While the Triad have undergone their own trials, with the Global Financial Crisis, Greek bailouts and Japanese à ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€¹Ã…“Lost Decadeà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢, they have at least managed to some degree. With the possible exception of China, the rest of the BRIC lack sufficient controls over monetary and fiscal policy to correct the problems that might befall them. You may think that it is good to see the BRICs gaining power. It means that as these nations become more prosperous nations they can help to address global problems. Who wouldnà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢t like it if China, India, and Russia started to clean the oceans and feed the starving nations of Africa? That however is the problem with the emerging BRICs. These countries usually do not find it in their best interest to assist in solving global problems. They prefer not to get involved in things that do not benefit themselves. Many of the BRICs prefer to use old Cold War methods of operating. They find it easier and more profitable to say they are like the United States and care for their citizens in public, and oppress them in private; than to generally make life for the average citizen better. Nations such as China send their citizens to work camps for tweets, and are some of the biggest non regulated polluters in the world (Associated Press 2010). OVERVIEW: The United Kingdom business environment is beginning to change. The current global economic troubles are starting to affect business within the UK business community. There has been a power shift from the established Triad of the United States, European Union, and Japan; to the emerging economies (BRICs) of China, India and several smaller nations. It is hard to say if this power shift is good or bad. Some growth for the BRICs is a good thing. The increase in the economic power of emerging nations will allow them to help their own countries and to increase the trade of global goods. This is beneficial to the world as a whole. However, the current rapid growth they are experiencing today is very dangerous. With the BRICsà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢ rapid growth and less need for international trade, nations such as the UK can be facing tough times. The business environment in the United Kingdom especially is at a great risk due to the declining powers of the current Triad. The Triad of economic power; that has held the economy in not only the UK but the whole world together since the end of the Cold War, is starting to lose its grip on the world economy. The growth in foreign economic power is leading to increasing strain on global prices on raw materials. This then leads to strain on every business in the UK. Due to this increasing stress and uncertainty in the markets, the UK is rapidly approaching uncertain times. Industries such as airlines and other transportation services are already suffering due to high global oil prices. It is possible to see why there is concern for a loss in trade that can be brought about by the growing BRICs. This is all being compounded by a decrease in growth and a troubling global economy. While the current forecasts for the United Kingdom business economy look bleak, there is still time to turn things around. The governing power of the UK may be able to do something to stabilize the economy, and protect the business infrastructure. But, with the government struggling to sustain the economy with massive bailouts, and economic manipulation; things are not looking good for business in the UK. MAIN REPORT: With emerging economies (BRICs) such as China, India, Brazil and Russia; it may seem like there are new world powers that can assist in the stabilization of the global economy. However that point of view is only for the short-sighted, who neglect to see the economic strain that is placed on the global economy. With the recent bail out of Greece and the massive 85 billion euro bail out of Ireland, the UK is in a tough economic predicament (Davis 2010) (Irish Republic 85bn euro bail-out agreed 2010). This predicament is caused by the unstable and rapid growth of these BRICs. The growth of these emerging economies is not regulated and controlled like the Triads, and this leads to a dangerous and unstable economy. Countries such as China which plans to raise their GDP from 1.54% to 2.5 % by 2020, is one of the most dangerous (Narendra 2010). China as one of the fastest growing economies in the world can be seen as a threat to global stability. With their highly unstable growth, and unregulated economy, it is only matter of time before China starts a ripple effect that will devastate the UK economy (Dixon 2010). With the shifting of power from the US and UK toward China at an alarming rate, China is quickly becoming a massive economic force. With the shift in economic power, nations such as China have far less need to export goods to outside nations and less need to purchase imports from other nations. This is leading to economic troubles in the United States. This in turn, causes economic troubles for the UK. With BRICs increasing their self reliance and lessoning their dependence on foreign nations, the economic strain will drastically increase in the UK in the long run. This can be seen in various goods that have recently seen high prices not seen in decades, such as the price of raw sugar (Plummer 2009). This increase in raw material prices leads to increased prices for processed materials, which causes increases in the cost of living (Verma 2010). [See Figure 1] With the increased cost of living and the economic power shifting to unstable foreign powers, the UK is quickly approaching uncertain economic times. With the increase in price of raw materials, business in the UK is starting to suffer. While it may seem that the worst is over, the UK auto industry is reporting an estimated increase of 160bn euro in the cost of vehicle components by 2020. While the increase in demand for components will increase, it is only a matter of time before China, with its unregulated cheap labour begins to out produce the UK, which will lead to greater economic troubles (Berret, Bernhart 2010). The future of business in the UK looks bleak with the budget balance expected to expand to a dangerous -13% of the GDP. [See Figure 2] This would increase the public debt of the UK to over 70% of the GDP. It would cause the borrowing rates of the UK to rise and make banks less likely to loan to new businesses (UK Economy 2010, Economic Forecast). [See Figure 3] With no new loans, an increase in the cost of raw materials and increases in the cost of living; local businesses will began to suffer greatly which will lead to higher unemployment rates. With the loss of local business, unemployment is expected to climb. Unemployment that is estimated by some to increase to 4 million by 2012. In addition to climbing unemployment and rising costs, growth in the UK is expected to be a mere 2% by 2012. This will cause a domino effect where businesses cannot hire new employees, and out of work citizens cannot afford goods, causing more business to collapse thus leading to greater unemployment (Hopkins 2009) (Inman 2010). [See Figure 4] This shift from power to the BRICs is going to cause troubles with not only the UK economy but the global economy as well. While it may be harsh to say that growing economies on the emerging world is bad, it is a fact. While the rest of the world grows at a rapid and unsustainable rate, the larger nations and the United Kingdom will face tough economic times until the BRICs collapse under their own weight. While it is certain the BRICs will remain dominant for the foreseeable future, it is inevitable that they will become unable to sustain themselves and have to turn by to the Triad for help; one must just hope it is still there (Ionescu, and Oprea). With the loss of business and the increase in unemployment, UK business as a whole will suffer greatly. [See Figure 4] The transportation industry which is already suffering due to high fuel cost and the threat from global terrorism will suffer even greater when they see huge deceases in travelling Europeans. The loss in traffic will not only hurt the transportation industry but the tourism industry as well; which in turn hurts local businesses even more. This chain reaction of a crumbling economy and loss in growth will lead to panic and strife among neighbours that will threaten the European Union as a whole. All of this will happen while nations such as China increase in both economic and military strength. With a powerful nuclear armed China and an increasing Russian economy, it is possible to see a threat of a renewed Cold War. (Pop 2006) This may seem farfetched for a younger population that does not remember the great threat and fear felt throughout the world. It is not the case for an older population that knew all too real the threat of the Soviet Union. One may think this is never going to happen, as this is the modern world. It is always the modern world, and the threat is all too real. Russia, China, and other BRICs are gaining power, and nations such as North Korea are starting to stir up trouble. One just has to look at the fact to see that not just the UK but the whole world is quickly approaching a change. It is a change that for better or worse will be here in our lifetime and in the near future. Whether you are a UK business owner or a possible investor; you can not overlook the changing times, where the Triad is no longer the most dominant economic power. CONCLUSION: The United Kingdom will face many challenges in the future. There is significant risk in relying on the BRIC economies to generate economic growth, as this growth is unplanned and relies on many unpredictable factors. In addition, many businesses in the United Kingdom are already under pressure. It is therefore likely that standards of living are set to fall and unemployment is going to rise. The nations of the BRIC, unlike the nations of the Triad, lack sufficient fiscal control and monetary policy to effectively police their economies. When this is combined with the decline in the Triad, it will spell uncertainty for many of sectors within the United Kingdom. In particular, it will be very difficult for the manufacturing sectors to compete against the low labour costs of the BRIC nations. Additionally, without environmental regulation, a minimum wage or an educated populace, it will make it even harder for manufacturing to survive. This is in addition to rising raw material costs, which will in turn raise living costs. It is unfortunate, but the BRIC economies represent the introduction of even more people into the global market place. The small population and many main market sectors being challenged by their competitors in the BRIC means hard times ahead for the business environment in the United Kingdom. References An Overview of the BRIC Economies. URL: (http://www.selloverseas.co.uk/overview-bric-economies.html [29 Nov 2010]. Associated Press. (2010) Chinese women sent to labour camp for retweeting. 18 November 2010. Available from: [Accessed 28 November 2010]. Berret, M. and Bernhart, W. (2010). Growth in China, but Stagnation in Europe, North America and Japan. Key Topics going forward are electronics and power strain. URL: http://www.rolandberger.com/company/press/releases/Key_topics_Electronics_and_Powertrain.html [28 Nov 2010]. Davis, A. (2010) Rescue of Ireland Dwarf Greeceà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s Bailout on Cost of Shoring up Banks. Bloomberg. 22 November 2010. Available from: . [Accessed 28 November 2010]. Dhaval, S. Brazil BRIC Economic Growth and China Retail Sales Analysis. URL: http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article20220.html [29 Nov 10 2010]. Dixon, J (2010). USA-China-Europe: Tomorrowà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s New Triad? 5 March 2010. Available from: http://www.atlantic-community.org/index/Open_Think_Tank_Article/USA-China-Europe%3A_Tomorrows_New_Triad%3F [Accessed 28 Nov 2010]. Hopkins, K. (2009). Unemployment could Peak at 4m in 2012. The Observer. 10 May 2009. Available from: http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2009/may/10/unemployment-figures-to-peak-2012%20%5B28. [Accessed 27 Nov 2010]. Ionescu, R. Oprea, R. (n.d.) Global Economy and the Triad. Inman, P. (2010). OECD Slashes UK Growth Forecast to 1.7%. The Guardian. 19 November 2010. Available from: http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2010/nov/19/oecd-slashes-uk-growth-forecast%20%5B28 [Accessed 28 Nov 2010]. Irish Republic 85bn euro bail-out agreed. (2010). BBC. 28 November 2010. Available from:http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-11855990. [Accessed 28 November 2010]. Narendra, C. (2010). China Challenging US, Europe, Japan in RD. 12 November 2010. Available from: 27 November 2010]. Plummer, R. (2009). Sugar Rush for Hyperactive Brits. BBC. 2 September 2009. Available from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/8231287.stm [Accessed 28 Nov 2010]. Pop. A. (2006) Globalization, Regionalization and the EU-Japan-U.S. Triad, Romanian Journal of European Affairs, 6(3). UK Economy 2010, Economic Forecast. URL: http://www.economywatch.com/world_economy/united-kingdom/uk-economy-2010-forecast.html [28 Nov2010]. Verma, S. (2010). Rising Food Prices trouble Households. TopNews. 3 November 2010. Available from: http://topnews.us/content/228446-uk-rising-food-prices-trouble-households [Accessed 28 Nov 2010].

Design Experiment

Design Experiment: Enzyme Inhibitors. Research question: What is the effect of adding lead nitrate solution on the activity of amylase enzyme? Aim: To test the effect of adding nitrate solution on the activity of amylase. Background Information: Inhibitors are molecules which repress or prevent another molecule from engaging in a reaction. They are substances that attach themselves onto an enzyme and reduce or prevent the enzyme’s ability to catalyse reactions. Competitive Inhibitors are inhibitors that occupy the active site of an enzyme or the binding Site of a receptor and prevent the normal substrate or ligand from binding.An active site is a region on the surface of an enzyme to which substrates bind and which catalyzes a chemical reaction involving the substrates. Thus the inhibitors prevent the enzyme activity when the concentration of the substrates is very low. As the substrate concentration increases so does the enzyme activity. Non-competitive inhibition is an Enzym e inhibition in which the inhibiting compound does not compete with the natural substrate for the active site on the enzyme but inhibits reaction by combining with the enzyme-substrate complex after the complex is formed.An example of a non-competitive inhibitor is ATP. When ATP accumulates it binds to a site other than the active site on the enzyme phosphofructokinase. In doing so it changes the enzyme conformation and lowers the rate of reaction so that less ATP is produced. Hypothesis: There is an inverse relationship between the mass of lead nitrate and the ability of amylase to convert starch into maltose. Variables: Independent Variable: ?The mass of lead nitrate dissolved in each of the solutions. Dependent Variable: ?The change in the color intensity of the iodine. Controlled variable: Time: the reaction was allowed to proceed for twenty minutes. ?Temperature: the water bath was set at 40? C. This was to provide the optimum conditions for the enzyme activity. ?Volumes of the respective solutions: The volume of the starch solution (10 cm3), the volume of the amylase (10 cm3) and the volume of water (5 cm3). The exact volumes were measured out with the help of a syringe. Materials: 1. Syringe 2. 6 test tubes 3. Stop watch 4. Water bath 5. White spotted tile 6. 5% amylase solution 7. Iodine solution 8. Lead nitrate crystals. 9. 6 boiling tubes. 10. A pipette. Procedure: 1.The water bath was fixed at 40? C. 2. The six boiling tubes were labelled A-F and then each was filled 10cm3 of starch solution with the help of a syringe. 3. Different quantities of lead nitrate were then added to the 6 test tubes labelled 1-6. The quantities were: 0. 00gm; 0. 10gm; 0. 20gm; 0. 30gm; 0. 40gm and 0. 50gm. 4. In the test tube 10gms of 5% amylase was then added. 5. The contents of each test tube were then transferred to the boiling tubes i. e. the contents of test tube 1 were transferred to boiling tube A and so on. 6. The boiling tubes were then placed in a water bath wit h a fixed temperature at 40?C. 7. The reaction was allowed for 20 minutes. 8. A drop of iodine was added on to the spotting tile. 9. After 20 minutes the boiling tubes were removed from the water bath and using a pipette a drop was withdrawn from each test tube and placed on the white tile containing the iodine solution. 10. The effect of the drop of liquid on the iodine was then noted. Change of color of the solution on the iodine solution. Mass of lead nitrate ( ±0. 01 grams)Color of the solution 0. 00Light Green 0. 10Light Green 0. 20Light Green 0. 30Dark Green 0. 40Darker Green 0. 50Dark Blue 1 2 3 4 5 6Data processing: Iodine solution is used to test for starch. If starch is present in a substance then the iodine solution would turn blue black. If no starch is present then it remains as light brown. In the above experiment boiling tubes E and F contain starch. This was because they contained greater mass of lead nitrate and therefore has reduced the ability of the enzyme (amy lase) to hydrolyse starch into maltose. The blue-black color remained indicating that the solution contained greater amounts of starch. In the boiling tube A the color was the lightest because lead nitrate was not present.Thus the starch could bind to the active site of the amylase and could be broken down into maltose easily. Therefore in the test tube A starch was broken down in the solution and hence none was left. In boiling tubes B and C the solution was relatively darker because the mass of lead nitrate was greater but not great enough to stop the reaction completely. Therefore the greater the mass of lead nitrate, the darker the solution will form since a darker color indicated the presence of starch. The starch remained because of the effect of the inhibitor which reduced the capacity of the enzyme to break down starch into maltose.Data Presentation. Thus the graph shows that a darker color perseveres if a greater mass of lead nitrate is added. This is because the bigger out come of the inhibitor prevents the hydrolysis of the starch and so many molecules of starch still remain in the solution without being broken down by amylase. Therefore the color intensity of the solution and the mass of the lead nitrate share a direct relationship. Conclusion and Evaluation: Mass of lead nitrate added is directly proportional to the color intensity of the solution.This is because a greater mass of lead nitrate reduces the ability of the amylase to breakdown starch into maltose. Therefore lead nitrate acts as a non-competitive inhibitor reducing the enzyme’s ability to catalyse the reaction. Lead nitrate is non-competitive because it affects the enzyme’s activity even though it is present in small quantities. The hypothesis were proven since the lead nitrate changes the shape of the active site of the enzyme and prevents some starch molecules from binding to the active site for catalysts. According to the results obtained from the experiment, my hypoth esis is accepted and is correct.My hypothesis was, â€Å"There is an inverse relationship between the mass of lead nitrate and the ability of amylase to convert starch into maltose. † Despite the results obtained were correct and proved that the experiment was a success a few variables emerged during the performance of the experiment that if improved could result to a more accurate result. We didn’t have enough time to do this experiment over and over again so we didn’t have enough results to compare. Another important factor that may have influenced in our experiment was the quantity taken of the lead nitrate. We didn’t have any colorimeter so our result might not be accurate.

Fusion of Real and Unreal Realms

Magic realism – fusion of real and unreal realms. A comparison of F. Weldon's â€Å"Puffball† and J. Winterson's â€Å"The Passion† â€Å"My most important problem was destroying the lines of demarcation that separates what seems real from what seems fantastic† – Gabriel Garcia Marquez At the beginning, let me introduce the term: â€Å"magic realism†. As we can read in N. Lindstrom's book â€Å"Twentieth-Century Spanish American Literature (University of Texas Press: Austin. 1994): â€Å"Magic Realism is a narrative technique that blurs the distinction between fantasy and reality.It is characterized by an equal acceptance of the ordinary and the extraordinary. Magic realism fuses (1) lyrical and, at times, fantastic writing with (2) an examination of the character of human existence and (3) an implicit criticism of society, particularly the elite. † I would like to make a comparison of two excellent novels: F. Weldon's â€Å"Puffball † and J. Winterson's â€Å"The Passion† based on the definition. First of all, I would like to present an interesting relation between these two titles, that is to say, an appearance of two opposite groups of characters in each of the novels: a factual and a surreal type of a personage.Fay Weldon in â€Å"Puffball† portrays this relationship in a surprising way: a factual type is a man, and surreal type is a woman. Let me introduce you to Richard and Tucker, the first one is a husband to Liffey, a city oriented, down to earth person, working in a big corporation. The second one, who is married to Mabs, in spite of being aware of his wife strange powers, is a simple farmer. In opposite, we have females: Liffey, a girl whose process of changing into a women (what I mean here is her being pregnant) is a beginning of her new, closer to Nature life which enables her to gain new abilities.Next, we have Mabs, a regular country-side witch, daughter of Nature, who tries t o stop a birth of something new and unexpected – a new sorcerers and her baby . In the book, these women are a connection between a world of unknown and fictitious happenings and reality. They are like remainders of Nature's true power. By contrast, the men (especially Richard) symbolise lust and earthly pleasures, warning us that forgetting about our Ancient Mother may complicate our lives. Also, in Jeanette Winterson's novel we have this relationship (real versus unreal heroes).Henri, a perfectly normal, young man, who however later encounters different surreal situation, follows the Emperor because of his love and respect for him. Domino, who likewise belongs to the first group of characters, is a ordinary stableman, who takes care of Napoleon's stable, loves horses and Bonaparte's mistress – Josephine. On the contrary, we have a mysterious girl without a heart, Villanell, who comes from a city as mysterious as she is – Venice. She tries to return to her home land of wonders to finally start leaving a â€Å"real† life.Likewise Patrick, an Irish priest, who possesses an extraordinary eye, which enables him to see beyond the horizon and who is banished from his motherland. While being a Napoleon's solder he misses his home. Here, we can observe a quest for love. Henri and Domino have something that Villanelle and Patrick do not have – a hope, while the last two are left with a voice of reason which shows that sometimes love is not enough. Next I would like to head to issues concerning a choice of places in these novels. In â€Å"The Puffball† we have an opposition of London (city) and Somerset (country side).It is the countryside, where all amazing situations which cannot be explained happen. Maybe it is caused by the fact that it is located in a shadow of a mountain which is believed to be mystic – Glastonbury Tor. On the contrary, London is a down to earth place, people live their lives and do not think about something different than related to this reality. From the ancient times, countryside was identified with witchcraft and magic, there were legends about forests which surrounded villages, about eerie things occurring at nights. People felt living in a countryside was unsafe.Instead, city was like a safe zone, where you might have been anonymous however you were never alone. A city was a place where everything was reasonable, explainable, and most of all it was safe – you had not to worry about something unrealistic. Russia in â€Å"The Passion† provides us with a harsh reality of war: we are witnessing death, cold, fear. We are being led through this country of suffer by Henri, Patrick and Villanelle. It is like an escape route to a better, fairy-tale like world – Venice. In Venice, we can observe a new interesting way of presenting unreality: a city within a city.The underworld of Venice, the kingdom of mysterious, but dangerous people, where nothing is sure an d known (even laws of physics), where you cannot be sure if you are going in a right direction. Venice is like a maze, here you can hide yourself and your feelings. Every night the city starts to bloom – it is a city of sin and fun. On the other hand, Russia is a sad and cold place, where is only an empty space of white. At the steppe you cannot deceive yourself, run or hide because there is merely snow. I would like to devote the last section to events of these two novels.In Fey Weldon's book Richard leads a normal, middle class life in the city of no hope or glory. He is working at the city, trying to overcome his desires, and eventually to avoid responsibility for what he had done. His relationship with Liffey shows his lack of imagination, his numerous romances and constant unfaithfulness to his pregnant wife makes him miserable man. For instance, his affairs with Bella, Miss Martin and Helga – it is ridiculous how these affairs start to rule his life. On the other hand, we have Liffey and her efforts to reborn to Nature.She constantly tries to defy Mabs black-magic, and thanks to her unborn baby she awakens to the world of Nature and witchcraft. The opposite of incidents from Richard's life and unusual happenings which for Liffy becomes a daily bread, shows us how sometimes ignorance shut our eyes to a reality of an another person – Richard denies that Liffey's life is also real and that she did not make up all the extraordinary happenings. In â€Å"The Passion† we are presented to the life of Henri's village. It is a daily life of normal farmers, where an only surreal and extraordinary event was an elope of a lady (Henri's mother) with a farmer (the father).Whereas Villanelle's world is different, it is a world where you can steal someone's hart (literally) and lock it up in a jar, where a icicle with a pendant inside does not melt. Here, you have to prepare for unknown. An ordinary, countryside life and an exotic Venice life are like a water and fire. Sometimes, we fails to observe that simple is better and that not always we should seek for an excitement. As we can see, in both novels we have prominent elements of magic realism. The opposition real versus unreal can be made in each of the group of instances mentioned above, which are in sequence: characters, places and happenings.Also, I would like to point out that in â€Å"Puffball† a witchcraft is a main theme for the surreal parts, while, in â€Å"The Passion† an urban legend performs this function. A fusion of two world is inevitable, we cannot argue that the unreal elements should not be used and we cannot separate them from the real ones, because these stories would not be as complete and enchanting as they are now. At the end, to recapitulate my thesis, I would like to quote Albert Einstein: â€Å"Reality is merely an illusion, albeit a very persistent one. †

The Definition of Heteronormativity

In its broadest sense, heteronormativity implies that there is a hard and fast line between genders. Men are men, and women are women. Its all black and white, allowing for no gray areas in between.   This leads to the conclusion that heterosexuality is, therefore, the norm, but more importantly, that it is the  only  norm. Its not just one path an individual might take, but the acceptable one.   Heterosexuality vs. Heteronormativity Heteronormativity creates a cultural bias in favor of opposite-sex relationships of a sexual nature, and against same-sex relationships of a sexual nature. Because the former is viewed as normal and the latter are not, lesbian and gay relationships are subject to a heteronormative bias. Heteronormativity in Advertising and Entertainment Examples of heteronormativity might include the under-representation of same-sex couples in advertising and entertainment media, although this is becoming increasingly rare. More and more television shows, including  ABCs long-running  Greys Anatomy,  feature homosexual couples. Many national brands have tapped into their homosexual consumer base in their commercials, including DirecTV in its pitch for its Sunday Ticket, Taco Bell, Coca Cola, Starbucks, and Chevrolet.   Heteronormativity and the Law   Laws that actively discriminate against same-sex relationships, such as laws banning same-sex marriage, are prime examples of heteronormativity, but a change is underway in this sphere as well. The U.S. Supreme Court declared same-sex marriage legal in all 50 states in its landmark Obergefell v. Hodges decision in June 2015. It wasnt a landslide vote  Ã¢â‚¬â€ the decision was a narrow 5-4  Ã¢â‚¬â€ but it established all the same that states may not prevent same-sex couples from marrying. Justice Anthony Kennedy said, They ask for equal dignity in the eyes of the law. The Constitution gives them that right. Some states, most notably Texas, resisted, but the ruling and the law were nonetheless established and these states were held accountable for their decisions and heteronormative legislation.  Obergefell v. Hodges  established a precedent and a decided trend toward state approval with same-sex marriage, if not a landslide of change.   Heteronormativity and Religious Bias   Religious bias against same-sex couples is another example of heteronormativity, but a trend prevails here, too. Although the Religious Right has taken a firm stand against homosexuality, the Pew Research Center  found that the issue is not that clear cut. The Center conducted a study in December 2015, just six months after the  Obergefell v. Hodges  decision and found that eight major religions actually sanctioned same-sex marriage, while 10 prohibited it. If but one faith swung to the other side, the numbers would have been evenly balanced. Islam, Baptists, Roman Catholics, and Methodists fell on the heteronormative side of the equation, while the Episcopal, Evangelical Lutheran, and Presbyterian churches said they supported gay marriage. Two faiths  Ã¢â‚¬â€ Hinduism and Buddhism  Ã¢â‚¬â€ dont take a firm stance either way.   The Fight Against Heteronormativity   Like racism, sexism, and heterosexism, heteronormativity is a bias that can be best be eliminated culturally, not legislatively. However, it can be argued that the 2015 Supreme Court decision went a very long way toward taking a stand against it. From a civil liberties perspective, the government should not participate in heteronormativity by enacting heteronormative laws  Ã¢â‚¬â€ but in recent years, it has not. The opposite has occurred, bringing hope for a brighter future.